40 PCN Mental Status Examination Terms

Appearance and Behavior:

  • Grooming, clothing, hair, nails
  • Attitude to situation/examiner – hostile, withdrawn, seductive
  • Motor – slow, restless, tremors, bizarre

Speech:

  • Slow, pressured, monotonous
  • Volume – loud, quiet, slurred
  • Quantity – restricted/excessive, spontaneous

Mood/Affect:

  • Depressed, euphoric, suspicious, labile
  • Restricted, flattened, inappropriate

Form of Thought:

  • Amount and rate of production – hesitant, vague, flight of ideas
  • Continuity of ideas – logical order of the flow of ideas

Content of Thought:

  • Delusions – persecution, poisoning
  • Suicidal thoughts/plans/intent
  • Other – obsessions, compulsions, hypochondriacal preoccupation

Perception:

  • Hallucinations – sound, vision, smell, taste, tactile, somatic
  • Other – derealization, depersonalization, heightened/dulled

Sensorium and Cognition:

  • Level of Consciousness (LOC) – abnormal drowsiness, clouding, delirium
  • Memory – immediate recent, remote
  • Orientation – time, place, person
  • Concentration – serial 7s
  • Abstract thinking

Insight:

  • Extent of awareness of problem(s)
  • Compliance with intervention(s)

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Reference Notes for Palliative Care Consultation Copyright © 2018 by Robert F. Johnson MD, MEd is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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