57 Palliative Performance Scale (PPS)

% Ambulation Activity/Evidence of Disease Self-Care Intake LOC
100 Full Normal/No evidence Full Normal Intact
90 Full Normal/Some Full Normal Intact
80 Full Normal with effort/Some Full Normal or reduced Intact
70 Reduced Unable to do normal/some Full Normal or reduced Intact or confusion
60 Reduced Unable to do hobby or some housework/significant Occasional assist Normal or reduced Intact or confusion
50 Mainly sit/lie Unable to do any work/extensive Considerable assist Normal or reduced Intact or confusion
40 Intact or confusion Unable to do any work/extensive Mainly assist Normal or reduced Intact, drowsy, or confusion
30 Bed bound Unable to do any work/extensive Total care Reduced Intact, drowsy, or confusion
20 Bed bound Unable to do any work/extensive Total care Sips Intact, drowsy, or confusion
10 Bed bound Unable to do any work/extensive Total care Mouth care Drowsy or coma

Instructions for PPS

Begin at the left column and read downward until the appropriate ambulation level is reached, then read across to the next column and downwards again until the activity/evidence of disease is located. These steps are repeated until all five columns are covered before assigning the PPS. Leftward columns (ambulation on left>activity level/evidence of disease>self-care>intake>LOC on right) are “stronger” determinants and take precedence over others to the right. PPS scores are in 10% increments. Choosing a “half-fit” level (such as 45%) is not correct. The combination of clinical judgment and “leftward” precedence determines the score. PPS may be used for: communication regarding functional status, criterion for workload assessment or other measurements/comparisons, and as a prognostic indicator.

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Reference Notes for Palliative Care Consultation Copyright © 2018 by Robert F. Johnson MD, MEd is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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