63 CARING criteria

Population: Criteria on day of admission to acute care hospital

Caring criteria components:

Letter(s) Meaning Extra Notes
C Primary Diagnosis of Cancer Cancer diagnosis is primary reason for admission including admission for chemoRx
A Admitted to the hospital 2 or more times in the past year for the same chronic illness or complication of that illness None
R Resident in a Long-Term Care or Skilled Nursing Facility (Nursing Home) None
I ICU admission with Multiple Organ System Failure (MOF) MOF = any two or more of the following

  • Mechanical ventilation
  • Pressor support for hypotension
  • Renal replacement therapy (RRT) indicated or already started
NG Presence of two or more items from one category of non-cancer hospice guidelines See below for details

Renal

  • Stop/decline dialysis
  • Not transplant candidate
  • Urine output < 40ml/24 hours
  • Creatinine > 8.0
  • Creatinine clearance 10 ml/min or less
  • Uremia
  • Persistent K+ > 7.0
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Cancer
    • Congestive Heart Failure
    • Chronic Lung Disease
    • Sepsis
    • Cirrhosis
    • HIV/AIDS

Dementia

  • Unable to ambulate independently
  • Urinary or fecal incontinence
  • Unable to speak with more than single words
  • Unable to bathe independently
  • Unable to dress independently
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Aspiration pneumonitis
    • Pyelonephritis
    • Decubitus ulcer
    • Difficulty swallowing or refusal to eat

Cardiac

  • Ejection Fraction < 20%
  • Symptoms despite diuretic/vasodilator
  • Not transplant candidate
  • History of cardiac arrest
  • History of syncope
  • Systolic BP < 120
  • CVA of cardiac origin
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Cancer
    • Chronic Lung Disease
    • Sepsis
    • Cirrhosis
    • HIV/AIDS

Pulmonary

  • Dyspnea at rest
  • FEV1 < 30%
  • Frequent ER or hospital admits for pulmonary infection or respiratory distress
  • SaO2 < 88% on O2
  • Cor pulmonale
  • pCO2 > 50
  • Resting tachycardia > 120
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Cancer
    • Congestive Heart Failure
    • Sepsis
    • Cirrhosis
    • HIV/AIDS

Liver

  • End-stage cirrhosis
  • Not transplant candidate
  • Protime > 5 sec and albumin <2.5
  • Ascites unresponsive to treatment
  • Hepatorenal syndrome
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • SBP
  • Recurrent variceal bleed
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Cancer
    • CHF
    • Chronic Lung Disease
    • Sepsis
    • Cirrhosis
    • HIV/AIDS

Stroke/CVA

  • Coma at onset
  • Coma > 3 days duration
  • Limb paralysis
  • Urinary/fecal incontinence
  • Impaired sitting balance
  • KPS < 50%
  • Recurrent aspiration
  • Age > 70
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Cancer
    • CHF
    • Chronic Lung Disease
    • Sepsis
    • Cirrhosis
    • HIV/AIDS

HIV/AIDS

  • Persistent decline in function
  • Chronic diarrhea
  • Decision to stop treatment
  • CNS lymphoma
  • Systemic lymphoma
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • CD4 < 25 with disease progression
  • Viral load > 100,000

Neuromuscular

  • Diminished respiratory function
  • Chosen not to receive BiPAP/MV
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Diminished functional status
  • Incontinence
  • One or more comorbid conditions:
    • Cancer
    • CHF
    • Chronic Lung Disease
    • Sepsis
    • Cirrhosis
    • HIV/AIDS

Caring Criteria Components [or combination(s) of components] predicting 1-year mortality probability of 0.49 or greater (49 % or greater):

Age Range Letter(s) from CARING
Age < 55 A and/or R Plus C and/or I and or NG
Age 55-65
  • A and/or R Plus C and/or I
  • NG
Age 66-75
  • A and/or R Plus C and/or I
  • NG
Age > 75
  • A plus
  • R
  • C
  • I
  • NG

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Reference Notes for Palliative Care Consultation Copyright © 2018 by Robert F. Johnson MD, MEd is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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