22 Sternum

  • Manubrium – bone that is trapezoidal in shape, makes up the superior aspect of the sternum.
  • Jugular notch – concave notches on either side of the superior aspect of the manubrium, for articulation with the clavicles.
  • Corpus or body – flat, rectangular bone making up the major portion of the sternum. The lateral aspects contain the notches for the true ribs, called the costal notches.
  • Xiphoid process – variably shaped bone found at the inferior aspect of the corpus. Process may fuse late in life to the corpus.

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Introduction to Human Osteology Copyright © 2010 by Roberta Hall; Kenneth Beals; Holm Neumann; Georg Neumann; and Gwyn Madden is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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